Posted on Friday, January 12th, 2024 at 4:27 pm
As a tenant in Chicago, you have the right to live in a safe and habitable rental property. Landlords have a legal obligation to maintain their properties and ensure they meet certain standards. When landlords fail to fulfill these responsibilities, their negligence can lead to serious accidents, injuries, and health issues for tenants. If you’ve been harmed due to your landlord’s negligence, it’s crucial to understand your legal rights and the steps you can take to protect yourself and seek compensation.
Understanding Landlord Negligence
Landlord negligence occurs when a property owner fails to take reasonable care in maintaining their rental property, resulting in unsafe conditions that can cause harm to tenants. Examples of landlord negligence include:
- Failing to repair dangerous conditions, such as broken stairs, faulty wiring, or leaking roofs
- Neglecting to provide adequate security measures, like working locks or proper lighting
- Ignoring reports of pest infestations or mold growth
- Violating building codes or safety regulations
When landlords breach their duty of care, and a tenant is injured or suffers harm as a result, the landlord may be held liable for the tenant’s damages.
Tenant Rights Against Landlord Negligence
Chicago tenants have several rights when it comes to holding negligent landlords accountable. The Chicago Residential Landlord and Tenant Ordinance (RLTO) outlines the responsibilities of landlords and the protections afforded to tenants. Under the RLTO, landlords must:
- Maintain the property in compliance with all applicable building codes and regulations
- Make necessary repairs and keep the premises in a safe, habitable condition
- Respond to tenant requests for repairs in a timely manner
- Provide essential services, such as heat, running water, and electricity
If a landlord fails to meet these obligations and a tenant suffers harm as a result, the tenant may have grounds for legal action against the landlord.
Legal Action for Landlord Negligence
Tenants who have been harmed by their landlord’s negligence have several options for seeking legal recourse. These include:
- Filing a complaint with the Chicago Department of Buildings: Tenants can report code violations or unsafe conditions to the city, which may prompt an inspection and require the landlord to make necessary repairs.
- Withholding rent: In some cases, tenants may have the right to withhold rent until the landlord addresses the unsafe conditions. However, it’s essential to follow the proper legal procedures and consult with an attorney before taking this step.
- Pursuing a personal injury lawsuit: If a tenant is injured due to their landlord’s negligence, they may be able to file a personal injury claim to seek compensation for their damages, such as medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
- Seeking a rent abatement: If the landlord’s negligence has made the rental property uninhabitable or significantly reduced its value, tenants may be entitled to a reduction in rent until the issues are resolved.
- Breaking the lease: In extreme cases where the landlord’s negligence has made the property unsafe or unlivable, tenants may have the right to terminate their lease early without penalty. However, it’s crucial to consult with an attorney before taking this step to ensure you follow the proper legal procedures.
Compensation for Landlord Negligence Cases
If you’ve been harmed by your landlord’s negligence, you may be entitled to various forms of compensation, depending on the nature and extent of your damages. These may include:
- Medical expenses: Compensation for any medical treatment, hospitalization, or rehabilitation costs related to your injuries.
- Lost wages: Reimbursement for any income you lost due to missing work because of your injuries.
- Pain and suffering: Compensation for the physical pain, emotional distress, and diminished quality of life caused by your injuries.
- Property damage: Reimbursement for any personal property that was damaged or destroyed due to the landlord’s negligence.
- Punitive damages: In cases of particularly egregious negligence, the court may award punitive damages to punish the landlord and deter similar behavior in the future.
- Relocation costs: If the landlord’s negligence has made your rental property uninhabitable and you’re forced to move, you may be entitled to compensation for your relocation expenses, such as moving costs and temporary housing.
Talk to Wallace Miller Today
Chicago tenants have the right to live in safe, well-maintained rental properties. When landlords fail to fulfill their legal obligations and tenants are harmed as a result, it’s essential to take action to protect your rights and seek the compensation you deserve.
If you’ve been the victim of landlord negligence in Chicago, the experienced attorneys at Wallace Miller can help. Contact us today at (312) 261-6193 to schedule a free consultation and learn how we can assist you in asserting your rights as a tenant.